Odontosoria africana F.Ballard

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Synonyms:
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Description:
Climbing fern to 1.5 m, without spines. Rhizome shortly creeping; rhizome scales dark brown, rigid, 4–6 cells wide at base, abruptly narrowing into a long jointed hair at apex. Stipe reddish or straw-coloured, 13.5–45(–65) cm long, channelled above. Lamina 3–4(–5 fide Ballard)-pinnate and pinnatifid, lanceolate-ovate or narrowly oblong in outline, 0.5–1.5(–4) m long, 18–38 cm wide. Pinnae alternate, spreading, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate or triangular in outline; primary pinnules triangular to lanceolate; secondary and tertiary pinnules variable in outline but ultimate pinnule forked or flabellately or pinnately deeply cut; ultimate segments narrowly oblong, 1–3 x 0.5-0.75 mm, mostly 1-veined. Rhachis similar to stipe, flexuous. Sori elliptic to obovate in outline, about half as wide as segment; indusial flap about as long as lamina, edge of lamina and indusium entire.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: africana: from Africa.
Habitat: On rocks, in scrub, on red mud banks, road embankments, gallery forests, mountain forests, sclerophyll formations with Myrica and Pteridium; from 1200 to 2000 m altitude.
Altitude range:
Worldwide distribution: Burundi, Dem. Republic of Congo, Rwanda, Uganda.
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Other sources of information about Odontosoria africana:

Our websites:

Flora of Burundi: Odontosoria africana

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Odontosoria africana
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Odontosoria africana
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Odontosoria africana
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Odontosoria africana
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Odontosoria africana
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Odontosoria africana
JSTOR Plant Science: Odontosoria africana
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Odontosoria africana
Plants of the World Online: Odontosoria africana
Tropicos: Odontosoria africana
Wikipedia: Odontosoria africana




Flora of Rwanda: Species information: Odontosoria africana.
https://www.rwandaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=236390, retrieved 21 November 2024

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