Asplenium volkensii Hieron.

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Description:
Rhizome long-creeping, to 5 mm diameter; rhizome scales to 5 x 1.5 mm, dark or mid-brown, lanceolate in outline, margins subentire, colour uniform. Fronds widely spaced, 50–85 cm high. Stipe 23–32 cm long, with shiny brown triangular-ovate minutely toothed acute scales to 3 mm. Lamina dark green, lanceolate in outline, 32–44 x 18–20 cm, apex gradually tapering to a point, 3-pinnate to 3-pinnatifid, lower pinnae very slightly reduced. Pinnae in 20–25 pairs, opposite or alternate, triangular-lanceolate in outline, 10–13 x 3–4 cm, prolonged into a pinnatifid-lobed apex; pinnules obliquely ovate or ovate-oblong in outline, 5–7-lobed or -pinnatisect in lowermost pinnules, with basiscopic base dimidiate-cuneate, acroscopic base subtruncate to cuneate with enlarged lobe, apices irregularly subincised dentate-truncate, veins flabellate, subglabrous above, beneath with sparse shiny brown triangular-ovate scales to 1 mm, mainly on veins. Rhachis and pinnae rhachis with scales similar to stipe. Sori mostly along the pinnule centre and a few in the basal lobes, linear-oblong in outline, 2–5 mm long; indusium membranous, entire, ± 0.4 mm wide.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: volkensii: the type specimen was collected by G.L.A. Volkens (1855-1917), German botanist and traveller, assistant of A. Engler at the Botanical Museum in Berlin, Curator of the Botanical Gardens in Berlin.
Habitat: Bamboo forest and ericaceous shrub.
Altitude range: 0 - 2900 m
Worldwide distribution: Burundi, Dem. Republic of Congo, Rwanda, Tanzania.
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Literature:

Fisher E. & Lobin W. (2024). Checklist of Lycopodiopsida (clubmosses and quillworts) and Polypodiopsida (ferns) of Rwanda. Willdenowia 53(3) Page 158.

Roux, J.P. (2009). Synopsis of the Lycopodiophyta and Pteridophyta of Africa, Madagascar and neighbouring islands Page 101.

Other sources of information about Asplenium volkensii:

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Flora of Burundi: Asplenium volkensii

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African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Asplenium volkensii
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Asplenium volkensii
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Asplenium volkensii
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Asplenium volkensii
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iNaturalist: Asplenium volkensii
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Asplenium volkensii
JSTOR Plant Science: Asplenium volkensii
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Asplenium volkensii
Plants of the World Online: Asplenium volkensii
Tropicos: Asplenium volkensii
Wikipedia: Asplenium volkensii




Flora of Rwanda: Species information: Asplenium volkensii.
https://www.rwandaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=236280, retrieved 18 October 2024

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